The Introduction to Rubber Active Agents
Have you ever wondered what lies beneath the surface when it comes to rubber active agents? Rubber active agents are widely used to make rubber products more effective, reliable, and long-lasting. But just what are these mysterious agents that leave us with such durable rubber products?
You may know the answers to some of your questions, but don’t worry, we are here to explain everything you need to know about rubber active agents. So keep reading for a comprehensive guide on the different kinds of rubber active agents.
Sulfur-Curing System
One of the most common rubber active agents is sulfur-curing system. Sulfur-curing systems are used to vulcanize rubber products in order to give them better mechanical and physico-chemical properties. It’s made up of a combination of sulfur and a vulcanizing agent, such as zinc oxide or magnesium oxide.
By regulating the ratio between sulfur and the vulcanizing agent, the vulcanization process prodcues a uniform elastomeric material with better mechanical properties. Vulcanized rubber can then be used to make products like tires, hoses, and seals, which are durable and long-lasting.
Zinc Oxide
Another key rubber active agent is zinc oxide. It helps to absorb sulfur during the vulcanization process and also makes the rubber more resistant to heat, oxidation, and abrasion. In addition, it’s also used as a reinforcing agent to enhance the mechanical properties of rubber products.
PPD and TMTD
Phenylenediamine (PPD) and tetramethylthiuram disulfide (TMTD) are also commonly used rubber active agents.
PPD acts as a delaying agent in the vulcanization process, giving rubber components a higher degree of flexibility and elongation. It also helps to increase the strength and elasticity of rubber products.
On the other hand, TMTD is an accelerator used to speed up the vulcanization process. It’s an indispensable part of the vulcanization system, as it helps to give rubber products a high degree of strength while ensuring they are still flexible.
Final Thoughts
So, as you can see, rubber active agents play an important role in the vulcanization process, giving us strong and durable rubber products.
The next time you come across a rubber product, take a moment to reflect on the mysterious rubber active agents that lie beneath the surface and are responsible for making the product so reliable.
